friendica-addons/blockbot/blockbot.php

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<?php
/**
* Name: blockbot
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* Description: Blocking bots based on detecting bots/crawlers/spiders via the user agent and http_from header.
* Version: 0.1
* Author: Philipp Holzer <admin@philipp.info>
*
*/
use Friendica\App;
use Friendica\Core\Hook;
use Friendica\Core\System;
use Jaybizzle\CrawlerDetect\CrawlerDetect;
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use Friendica\Core\Logger;
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require_once __DIR__ . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'vendor' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'autoload.php';
function blockbot_install() {
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Hook::register('init_1', __FILE__, 'blockbot_init_1');
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}
function blockbot_uninstall() {
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Hook::unregister('init_1', __FILE__, 'blockbot_init_1');
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}
function blockbot_init_1(App $a) {
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$crawlerDetect = new CrawlerDetect();
$logdata = ['agent' => $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'uri' => $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']];
if (!$crawlerDetect->isCrawler()) {
logger::debug('Good user agent detected', $logdata);
return;
}
// List of strings of reported false positives
$agents = ['hackney/', 'Faraday v', 'okhttp', 'UniversalFeedParser', 'PixelFedBot', 'python-requests',
'WordPress/', 'http.rb/'];
foreach ($agents as $agent) {
if (stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], $agent)) {
// The agents had been reported to https://github.com/JayBizzle/Crawler-Detect/issues/
logger::notice('Reported false positive', $logdata);
return;
}
}
// List of false positives' strings of known "good" agents we haven't reported (yet)
$agents = ['fediverse.network crawler', 'Active_Pods_CheckBot_3.0', 'Social-Relay/',
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'curl', 'zgrab', 'Go-http-client', 'curb', 'github.com', 'reqwest', 'Feedly/',
'Python-urllib/'];
foreach ($agents as $agent) {
if (stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], $agent)) {
logger::notice('Unreported falsely detected agent', $logdata);
return;
}
}
// List of known crawlers. They are added here to avoid having them logged at the end of the function.
// This helps to detect false positives.
$agents = ['SEMrushBot', 's~feedly-nikon3', 'Qwantify/Bleriot/', 'ltx71', 'Sogou web spider/',
'Diffbot/', 'Twitterbot/', 'YisouSpider/', 'evc-batch/', 'LivelapBot/', 'TrendsmapResolver/',
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'PaperLiBot/', 'Nuzzel', 'um-LN/', 'Google Favicon', 'Datanyze', 'BLEXBot/', '360Spider',
'adscanner/', 'HeadlessChrome', 'wpif', 'startmebot/', 'Googlebot/'];
foreach ($agents as $agent) {
if (stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], $agent)) {
System::httpExit(403, 'Bots are not allowed');
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}
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}
logger::info('Blocked bot', $logdata);
System::httpExit(403, 'Bots are not allowed');
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}